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Design a Half Bridge Inverter and a Full Bridge Inverter with Overload Protection Circuit Using IC555

Received: 31 July 2021    Accepted: 12 August 2021    Published: 23 August 2021
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Abstract

Inverter is a power electronic circuit that converts the direct voltage (DC) to an alternating voltage (AC). Inverters are used in a range of applications from consumer electronics and industrial to renewable energy. The flexible capability to create an AC signal from a DC voltage, frequency and speed control are all accomplished from the use of Inverter. Inverter takes the voltage and passes it through switching elements which turn the DC signal into an AC square wave signal. This wave is then passes through filter which turns it into a sine wave signal of the required voltage. This paper presents design an inverter with overcurrent protection circuit without microcontroller, where the MOSFET gate driver is controlled by pulses generated from 555 timer, and with using a low pass filter and setup transformer, a low cost sine wave inverter has been obtained. The heart of the design is 555 timer. The design is achieved in Proteus 8. Simulation results demonstrated that a single phase sine wave (50 Hz) has been generated by a half bridge inverter and a full bridge inverter and protection circuit from current higher than 4.5A has been built. The reliability and accuracy of the system are verified through an experiment.

Published in Industrial Engineering (Volume 5, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ie.20210501.13
Page(s) 21-27
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Single Phase Sin Wave Inverter, Half Bridge Inverter, Full Bridge Inverter, Overload Protection Circuit

References
[1] M. Abrar, "Design and Implementation of Astable Multivibrator using 555 Timer", Published 2017, Computer Science, IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering.
[2] Kinget, M. Steyaert and J. Van Der Spiegel, "Full analog CMOS integration of very large time Constants for synaptic transfer in neural networks," Analog Integrated Circuits & Signal Processing, vol. 24, pp. 281-295, Nov 2010.
[3] Sujit K. Biswas, Biswarup Basak and Kaushik Rajashekara, "Gate drive methods for IGBTs in bridge configurations", Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting 2015. Conference Record of the 2015 IEEE.
[4] B. S. Jacobson, "High Frequency Resonant Gate Driver with Partial Energy Recovery", Proceedings of 2018 High Frequency Power Conversion Conference, pp. 133-141.
[5] J. Milln, P. Godignon, X. Perpi, A. Prez-Toms and J. Rebollo, "A survey of wide bandgap power semiconductor devices", IEEE Trans. on Power Electron., vol. 29, no. 5, pp. 2155-2163, May 2014.
[6] H. Wu, J. Zhang and Y. Xing, "A family of multiport buck-boost converters based on DC-link-inductors (DLIs)", IEEE Trans. on Power Electron., vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 735-746, Feb 2015.
[7] F. R. Yu, P. Zhang, W. Xiao and P. Choudhury, "Communication systems for grid integration of renewable energy resources", IEEE Network, vol. 25, no. 5, pp. 22-29, September 2018.
[8] J. M. Guerrero, F. Blaabjerg, T. Zhelev, K. Hemmes, E. Monmasson, S. Jemei, et al., "Distributed generation: Toward a new energy paradigm", IEEE Ind. Electron. Magazine, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 52-64, March 2015.
[9] M. Garg, R. K. Singh and R. Mahanty, "Magnetically coupled boost converter with enhanced equivalent series resistance filter capacitor for DC microgrid", IET Power Electron., vol. 9, no. 9, pp. 1943-1951, March 2016.
[10] A. Ajami, H. Ardi and A. Farakhor, "A novel high step-up DC/DC converter based on integrating coupled inductor and switched-capacitor techniques for renewable energy applications", IEEE Trans. on Power Electron., vol. 30, no. 8, pp. 4255-4263, Aug 2015.
[11] S. Du, B. Wu, K. Tian, D. Xu and N. R. Zargari, "A novel medium-voltage modular multilevel DC-DC converter", IEEE Trans. on Ind. Electron., vol. 63, no. 12, pp. 7939-7949, Dec 2016.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Samhar Saeed Shukir. (2021). Design a Half Bridge Inverter and a Full Bridge Inverter with Overload Protection Circuit Using IC555. Industrial Engineering, 5(1), 21-27. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ie.20210501.13

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    ACS Style

    Samhar Saeed Shukir. Design a Half Bridge Inverter and a Full Bridge Inverter with Overload Protection Circuit Using IC555. Ind. Eng. 2021, 5(1), 21-27. doi: 10.11648/j.ie.20210501.13

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    AMA Style

    Samhar Saeed Shukir. Design a Half Bridge Inverter and a Full Bridge Inverter with Overload Protection Circuit Using IC555. Ind Eng. 2021;5(1):21-27. doi: 10.11648/j.ie.20210501.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ie.20210501.13,
      author = {Samhar Saeed Shukir},
      title = {Design a Half Bridge Inverter and a Full Bridge Inverter with Overload Protection Circuit Using IC555},
      journal = {Industrial Engineering},
      volume = {5},
      number = {1},
      pages = {21-27},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ie.20210501.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ie.20210501.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ie.20210501.13},
      abstract = {Inverter is a power electronic circuit that converts the direct voltage (DC) to an alternating voltage (AC). Inverters are used in a range of applications from consumer electronics and industrial to renewable energy. The flexible capability to create an AC signal from a DC voltage, frequency and speed control are all accomplished from the use of Inverter. Inverter takes the voltage and passes it through switching elements which turn the DC signal into an AC square wave signal. This wave is then passes through filter which turns it into a sine wave signal of the required voltage. This paper presents design an inverter with overcurrent protection circuit without microcontroller, where the MOSFET gate driver is controlled by pulses generated from 555 timer, and with using a low pass filter and setup transformer, a low cost sine wave inverter has been obtained. The heart of the design is 555 timer. The design is achieved in Proteus 8. Simulation results demonstrated that a single phase sine wave (50 Hz) has been generated by a half bridge inverter and a full bridge inverter and protection circuit from current higher than 4.5A has been built. The reliability and accuracy of the system are verified through an experiment.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Design a Half Bridge Inverter and a Full Bridge Inverter with Overload Protection Circuit Using IC555
    AU  - Samhar Saeed Shukir
    Y1  - 2021/08/23
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ie.20210501.13
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    T2  - Industrial Engineering
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    JO  - Industrial Engineering
    SP  - 21
    EP  - 27
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2640-1118
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ie.20210501.13
    AB  - Inverter is a power electronic circuit that converts the direct voltage (DC) to an alternating voltage (AC). Inverters are used in a range of applications from consumer electronics and industrial to renewable energy. The flexible capability to create an AC signal from a DC voltage, frequency and speed control are all accomplished from the use of Inverter. Inverter takes the voltage and passes it through switching elements which turn the DC signal into an AC square wave signal. This wave is then passes through filter which turns it into a sine wave signal of the required voltage. This paper presents design an inverter with overcurrent protection circuit without microcontroller, where the MOSFET gate driver is controlled by pulses generated from 555 timer, and with using a low pass filter and setup transformer, a low cost sine wave inverter has been obtained. The heart of the design is 555 timer. The design is achieved in Proteus 8. Simulation results demonstrated that a single phase sine wave (50 Hz) has been generated by a half bridge inverter and a full bridge inverter and protection circuit from current higher than 4.5A has been built. The reliability and accuracy of the system are verified through an experiment.
    VL  - 5
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Electrical Department, Technical Institute- Kut, Middle Technical University, Baghdad, Iraq

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